There are many routes to the summit of Bukhansan’s highest peak, Baegundae, and most of them will be noisy and crowded. This route, which begins at the Bamgol entrance on the western side of the park, is tough, wild, and extremely picturesque, with far fewer crowds than other trails. There are no shops or vendors hawking anything at the entrance and the trail gets right down to business (err, rather, “up”). The path ascends gently at first, but your heart will be pumping within a few short meters. There are no broad views, initially. But as the dirt gives way to bare sandstone slabs and your calves start yelling at you, photo opportunities soon abound as you reach the “hidden wall” between Baegundae and Insubong Peaks. This route is not easy and is, therefore, blessedly less trafficked than other routes.

An exciting jaunt across an exposed bare ridge with a very steep drop provides a shot of adrenaline before descending into a valley littered with boulders. Bare to the left after the handrails end; the trail is not well defined, but just head up (yes, up the rock detritus). A sort of stone staircase begins to take shape as you climb higher. Eventually, you’ll reach a saddle with Insubong Peak on your left and Baegundae on your right.

Continue along the trail towards the right, using the rope rails to help you up the steep, sometimes slick, outcroppings. You will join the mob of other hikers at the staircase leading up to the summit of Baegundae. Despite intermittent sets of stairs, this last section to the summit is no joke; make sure you have the proper shoes (with traction) and some gloves because you will need to use the cables in some areas. From the 836 meter summit of Baegundae Peak, enjoy the rock climbing spectacle at Insubong Peak.

After photos and kimbap lunch, you can return the way you came or choose a different route. We took the route towards Doseonsa Temple, which exits Bukhansan on the eastern side of the park. We essentially crossed the park from west to east. The route down is very easy. The total hike was about 5 miles (8 km) and took us 4 hours, with lunch and photo stops.

Directions to Bukhansan National Park’s Bamgol Entrance

From Gupabal Station, take exit 2, then bus 704 or 34. When everyone gets off the bus at the main western entrance to Bukhansan, hang on for another few stops. Get off the bus at Hyoja 2-tong, walk up the street a bit and turn right, walking up a short narrow road to the Bamgol entrance.